2007 Oct 16th

What Everybody Ought To Know About Home Inspections

Home Inspectors Are Not All Created Equal

An important part of buying a condo and, especially a house, is the home inspection. Most sales contracts give the buyer a right to have the property examined by a home inspector. You should be there during the inspection and should take notes. There is much valuable information a home buyer, especially a first time home owner, can learn during the inspection process.

There are some big companies in the home inspection business who operate in the Hoboken area. Housemasters is one of them. They do the inspection and give you a nice, fancy package afterward with your report and information on general maintenance of your home. There are a number of individuals who are inspectors as well. Some of them are excellent. Before you choose one, ask for references. See if other buyers have been satisfied with their services. Many realtors will attend the home inspection along with the buyer. So they’ve been through many inspections and can recommend a few competent inspectors to you. Regardless of who you choose you should know that -

Inspectors do not check most things that they cannot see

If there is mold behind the sheet rock, or a problem with the electrical system only on hot days when the a/c is running full blast the inspector may not find the problem. What they will do is test all the appliances, look at the plumbing and check for obvious leaks or signs of water damage, run the heating and cooling systems, test the electrical sockets and look at the circuit boards, examine the windows and a few other things. If the condo you are buying is new construction, you are probably covered by a new homeowners warranty should you move in and find out that something isn’t working properly. The older the property, the more likely there are to be problems from wear and tear.

Inspectors don’t typically check the common areas in condo buildings.

Since you own from the skin of the walls inward, most inspectors are not going to include problems in the hallway or with the roof as part of the scope of their inspection. Common elements are the responsibility of the condominium association. Problems in the common areas affect you only in so far as the cost of repairs comes from the buildings reserve fund and your maintenance payments.

Inspectors are not structural or building engineers

If you’re buying a 100 year old house or have some other reason for concern it might be worth it to have an engineer perform your inspection. While it may cost more you may avoid a costly issue down the road.

If problems are discovered the seller may have to repair or pay to repair them

Even though your purchase price has been agreed upon, in many instances when problems arise during the home inpection process, the buyer will go to the seller through their attorneys or realtors and request that repairs be made at the sellers expense or that a monetary credit be given the buyer to pay for the needed work. Most buyers prefer to do the work themselves and will take the payment rather than the repair. If the work is not done or an amount cannot be agreed upon between you and the buyer you may have the right to cancel the contract and get your money back. You should know what your contract says about home inspection so ask your lawyer.

Posted by Lori Turoff | Currently 3 Comments »

2007 Oct 9th

The Secret to Making an Offer on a Hoboken Condo

Finally - you’ve found the condo of your dreams. Now it’s time to make an offer. How do you know what to offer? Sure the market’s not what it was a few years ago. Buyers have more inventory from which to choose. But a low ball offer will seldom secure the deal in the Hoboken market. Sellers still tend to feel that Hoboken is a very desirable location. In the majority of cases, they are justified in their asking price. Here is some valuable inside info to know for when it is offer time:

1. Always make your offer in contract form.

It is the standard of excellence. Besides, verbal offers are meaningless. Some realtors use a one page ‘offer sheet’. Don’t let them fool you. This is usually just a way for a bad realtor to do less work. It takes less than an hour to fill out a standard form sales contract. The New Jersey Association of Realtors has them available on-line and one the blanks are completed it generates the contract automatically. Your realtor should sit down wiht you, hopefully in advance of offer time, and go through the sales contract with you paragraph by paragraph so that you are familiar with it and understand what it says. By using a full blown contract, there is less room for dispute later.

2. Be prepared to pay a $1,000 good faith deposit

This is a deposit the buyer pays to the seller upon making an offer. It shows that you are serious. It (hopefull) deters nut jobs from making offers on properties. The money goes into escrow on your behalf. Should the offer not be accepted or the contract not make it out of attorney review, you get the money back in full. Have your checkbook with you when you are out shopping for properties. You may need it.

3. Decide how much you’d like to offer

This is always a touchy subject with buyers and sellers. I’ve seen buyers (and sellers) get very angry and emotional over amounts as small as2 or 3 thousand dollars when it comes to purchase price. Think about this, though. When the average price of a Hoboken condo is over half a million, even 5 thousand is less than 1 percent of the purchase price. So the first thing you must do is keep things in perspective and not loose out on the home of your dreams over an insignificant amount of money. How can thousands of dollars be called insignificant? Ask your mortgage person to calculate it for you but, on a 30 year fixed mortgage at 6% an additional $5,000 added to your purchase price comes to about $25 a month in mortgage payment. If you’ve been shopping within a price range you can honestly afford, that amount should not make any real difference in your life.

Here is where your realtor can earn his or her commission. First, get them to give you the history of sales of every condo in the building. Most will be on the MLS and can be had via a simple search. Even private sales will be in the tax records and are easily obtainable unless they were all cash deals. Sit down and look at the numbers. Then, have your realtor give you figures for sales of other comparable properties within the past year. Try to stick to similar style buildings, maybe even the same developer. Of course, the area of Hoboken makes a huge difference too. So look at the surrounding buildings. This should give you a very good idea of whether the condo you like is priced right.

Then look at the comps. Did they sell for full price? Over asking? Or 5% off asking? That should give you a pretty good idea of where to make your offer. You also should have your realtor ask the seller or the seller’s realtor if there have been any other offers. If so, why were they turned down? Why is the seller selling? Have they already bought something else? How long has the property been on the market. Anything you can learn about the seller’s motivation will help you assess how likely they are to take less than asking and how much less.

Negotiate the sales price

Just because the seller is asking a certain amount does not mean he or she is going to get that. Most sellers expect to negotiate. There are, however, some units that are so in demand that full price or even more is needed to secure the deal. These tend to be the restored brownstones on uptown Bloomfield or Garden Streets and some of the best units in buildings like the Shipyard or Hudson Tea. In most cases, the buyer will make an initial offer and, if it is not accepted or rejected out of hand, the seller will counter. Here is where your negotiating skills are important, especially if there are multiple offers on the table. Keep in mind that there is more to an offer than just the price. Other factors sellers will consider in evaluating an offer are the amount of the downpayment, how quickly you can close, if you are preapproved for a mortgage and whether there are any other contingencies in the contract.

If your offer is accepted, ask that all further showings be for back up offers only

Having found the condo you wish to buy and negotiating an agreed upon price, the last thing you want is for another buyer to come along and out bid you. Unless yours is a full price offer, few sellers are willing to stop showing their property. Very often, however, if you simply ask that all further offers be only for ‘back up’ purposes the seller will agree. This gives you some protection during the attorney review period.

Sign the contract and get a good, local real estate lawyer.

That’s the next topic so keep reading!

Posted by Lori Turoff | Currently No Comments »

2007 Oct 1st

3rd Quarter results for Hoboken Condo Sales

The numbers are in. Sales are strong in that the number of days it takes a property to sell is around 60 and average condo prices have risen after several consecutive monthly declines. Average price per square foot is just about what it was this time last year - hovering at $540. Here are the charts:

sales.bmp

Average sales price is now at about $528,000. That is actually higher than it was at this time last year. We had decreases from March to August but in September things turned around.

sqfoot.bmp

Price per square foot dropped. It’s right where it was at this time last year. It will be interesting to see what happens next month.

septdays.bmp

The time it takes to sell a unit went up a bit since July but is still well under last year’s level. So to restate what I’ve been stating for quite some time, the Hoboken market is still rolling along. Sure, there are naysayers out there but the numbers simply don’t support their negativity.

Good units sell and they sell fast. Overpriced units sit and languish. My last three deals were multiple offer situations. In my opinion, things are stable and that is a healthy thing.

Posted by Lori Turoff | Currently No Comments »

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